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Fear: Symptoms, Causes, Types and Treatment.

Fear: Symptoms, Causes, Types and Treatment.

Niyati Thole539 26-Feb-2022
The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear.

What is fear?

Fear can be triggered by real threats and it can also be triggered by imagined threats. Mental health disorders that cause phobias (PTSD) include anxiety attacks, social anxiety, fears and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Fear involves two types of reactions to a perceived threat: physical and emotional.

Reactive biochemistry:

A sense of insecurity that acts as a defense mechanism. Our body responds in different ways when we face a perceived threat. Fear makes us sweat, increases our heart rate and produces high amounts of adrenaline, which makes us very alert. 1

This response, often referred to as a 'fight or flight' response, prepares your body to take part in a conflict or flee. This metabolic process is most likely the result of evolution. It is a natural reaction necessary for our survival.

Emotional response:

Fear, on the other hand, is the most favorable emotional response. Fear can be considered pleasant in certain situations like when watching horror movies, because positive emotions like pleasure and excitement have the same biochemical reactions in our mind.

Some people are enthusiasts who develop dangerous sports and other adrenaline-pumping adventures. Others may react negatively to fear and avoid fear-inducing situations such as plague.

Signs and symptoms of fear:

Fear often manifests itself in both physical and emotional expressions. Different people express fear in different ways, however, some of the most prevalent signs and symptoms are as follows:

  • Chest pain
  • Cold
  • The mouth is dry
  • Nausea
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Shortness of breath
  • Strive, Chematorchu
  • Shaking
  • Abdominal pain

In addition to the physical signs of panic, people may experience psychological symptoms such as:

  • Overeating,
  • Anxiety,
  • Loss of energy,
  • The feeling of impending death.

The Causes of fear:

Fear is a complex emotion.

Some fears are the result of traumatic experiences, while others are the result of fear and loss of control over completely different things. Other phobias arise as a result of physical illnesses, for example fear of heights that make us nauseous and irritate our gut.

  • Specific objects or conditions that trigger popular fear (spiders, snakes, altitude, flight, etc.).
  • Upcoming events
  • Expected events
  • Environmental hazards in real life
  • Uncertainty.

Types of Fear:

The following are examples of anxiety disorders:

  • Fear of crowds
  • Anxiety disorder with generalized anxiety symptoms
  • Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) may be a sort of mental disorder (PTSD).
  • Separation mental disorder (SAD) may be a sort of mental disorder
  • Concerned about social conditions
  • Phobias with special focus.

How to control Fear:

You can also make efforts to help you deal with fear in your daily life. Such actions address the physical, emotional, and behavioral effects of fear. Among the things you can achieve are:

Get social support: Having an encouraging partner can help you overcome your fears.

Try to be vigilant: While some emotions are not always preventable, being careful can help you control them and replace bad thoughts with more beneficial ones.

Deep breathing: progressive muscle relaxation and visualization stress management techniques.

Take good care of your health: Eat well, exercise regularly and obtain enough sleep nightly .


An inquisitive individual with a great interest in the subjectivity of human experiences, behavior, and the complexity of the human mind. Enthusiased to learn, volunteer, and participate. Always driven by the motive to make a difference in the sphere of mental health - and normalize seeking help through a sensitive and empathetic approach

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